The International Criminal Court (ICC) is a permanent court in The Hague that prosecutes individuals for the gravest international crimes. Its mandate, structure, and limits are defined by the 1998 Rome Statute.
Core Thesis
The U.S. demands to exempt administration officials from prosecution would force the ICC to dismantle its core principles, rendering it non-functional as a court of last resort for grave international crimes. Member states must choose between this permanent destruction of a vital global institution and enduring temporary pressure from one U.S. administration, which ends in January 2029.