Chapter 21 — Antimicrobial Mechanistic Classes and Pathobiont Vulnerabilities
Summary: This chapter characterizes the mechanistic pathways that determine microbial suppression, survival, and competitive advantage in a collapsed gut ecosystem dominated by facultative anaerobic Gram-negative organisms. Antimicrobial effects are described at the level of cell-wall structure, redox dynamics, quorum sensing, siderophore-mediated iron acquisition, and bile-acid sensitivity. The focus remains on mechanisms, not agents, with examples … Read more